Mass: 7.9 g
Diet: insectivore based on Blake and Hoppes 1986, Hunter et al. 1989, Allen and O'Connor 2000, Allen and O'Connor 2000, and Debus et al. 2017; omnivore based on Briggs et al. 2007 and Vignoli et al. 2013
Abundance: 0.01 to 8.46% (median 0.67%)
Latitudinal range: -32.0° to 55.2°Habitats: (1), Mediterranean woodland (4), boreal forest/taiga (1), montane grassland (1), temperate broadleaf/mixed forest (11), temperate wetland (3), tropical/subtropical dry broadleaf forest (1)
Found in 22 samples
Australia: Goonoo State Conservation Area (on-track, pre-baiting)
Canada: Avalon Peninsula, Tantramar Marshes, Charlotte County
France: Piémanson Beach
Kazakhstan: Begash (Phase 3a)
Romania: Grindul Lupilor
Russia: Biological Station Rybachy
Slovakia: Kurników Beskid Mountain, Gbelce
Switzerland: Portalban (Wald), Col de Bretolet
United Kingdom: Wanstead
United States: Baldwin County, Hanson, Camarillo Oak Grove County Park, William Trelease Woods (gap, spring), Wateree, Dawes County (in-channel), Camarillo, Laudholm Farm, China Creek Park
| 87.6 mm | N = 1 | ||
| 62.1 mm | N = 1 |
See also Sturnus, Sturnus cineraceus, Sturnus javanicus, Sturnus nigricollis, Sturnus roseus, Sturnus sp., Sturnus tristis, Sturnus unicolor