Abundance: 0.11 to 10.50% (median 1.41%)
Latitudinal range: -27.2° to 17.2°Habitats: desert/xeric shrubland (1), mangrove (2), temperate savanna (1), tropical/subtropical dry broadleaf forest (8), tropical/subtropical moist broadleaf forest (13), tropical/subtropical savanna (5)
Found in 30 samples
Belize: Belize Groves Management Company Limited (orange orchard #4)
Bolivia: Noel Kempff Mercado National Park, El Porvenir (birds)
Brazil: Serra da Canastra National Park, Fazenda Brejão, Palmas, Ilha Grande (vertically-mobile nets), Estuário do rio Mamanguape, Estuário do rio Paraíba do Norte, Vermelho River (edge)
Colombia: Mirití Paraná River, Reserva Forestal Protectora Bosques de la CHEC (plantación de aliso)
Costa Rica: Finca La Bella
Ecuador: Podocarpus National Park
Guatemala: Finca Caobanal, Puerto Barrios (mist netted birds)
Nicaragua: Siuna (birds, allspice)
Panama: Chiva Chiva Road (early shrub), Mamoní Valley
Paraguay: Para La Tierra Biological Station
Peru: Cachil Valley
Venezuela: Pico Guacamaya, Este del Lago de Valencia (dry season), Este del Lago de Valencia (rainy season), Cumaná, Araya Peninsula (tropical thorn scrub), Instituto de Biología Experimental (wet season), Instituto de Biología Experimental (dry season)
See also Thraupis abbas, Thraupis bonariensis, Thraupis cyanocephala, Thraupis cyanoptera, Thraupis episcopus, Thraupis glaucocolpa, Thraupis palmarum, Thraupis sayaca