Abundance: 0.01 to 20.18% (median 0.55%)

Latitudinal range: 29.2° to 51.6°

Habitats: (14), desert/xeric shrubland (3), temperate broadleaf/mixed forest (2)

Found in 19 samples

China: Altun Mountains, Mount Kalamaili Ungulate Nature Reserve, Yanchiwan National Nature Reserve

Iran: Qasr-e Ahmad

Israel: Yiftah'el, El-Wad Cave (Early Natufian), El-Wad Cave (Late Natufian)

Italy: Monte Argentario

Kazakhstan: Begash (Phase 1a)

Lebanon: Moghr el-Ahwal Cave 3 (Phases F & E)

Portugal: Torre Velha, Vale do Mouro (Stage 3)

Spain: Cueva de Nerja (Last Glacial Maximum), Cueva de Nerja (Tardiglacial), Cueva de Nerja (Early Holocene), Can Roqueta II

Tunisia: Meninx

Turkey: Koycegiz Wildlife Development Reserve

United Kingdom: Wanstead

See also Alectoris barbara, Alectoris chukar, Alectoris graeca, Alectoris rufa, Alectoris sp.