Abundance: 0.24 to 11.24% (median 1.11%)

Latitudinal range: 10.7° to 29.5°

Habitats: (12) only

Found in 12 samples

Cambodia: Boh Dambang, Vat Komnou

China: Ganxian Cave

India: Girawad, Kunal - Period IA (Pre-Harappan - Layer 6), Kunal - Period IA (Pre-Harappan - Layer 7)

Thailand: Ban Rai rockshelter, Tham Lod rockshelter (Unit 1), Tham Lod rockshelter (Unit 2), Tham Lod rockshelter (Unit 3)

Vietnam: Duoi U'Oi, Lang Trang (Cave II, breccia 5)

See also Bubalus, Bubalus bubalis, Bubalus mephistopheles, Bubalus sp., Bubalus spp.