I. O. Buss and N. S. Smith. 1966. Observations on reproduction and breeding behavior of the African elephant. Journal of Wildlife Management 30(2):375-388 [ER 2040]

Contributed by John Alroy, entered by John Alroy on 2016-03-08

Samples: none

Size measurements: Loxodonta cyclotis (body mass 1480526 g), Loxodonta cyclotis (body mass 1360777 g)