Similipal Tiger Reserve (camera traps)
Basic information
Sample name: Similipal Tiger Reserve (camera traps)

Reference: H. S. Palei, T. Pradhan, H. K. Sahu, and A. K. Nayak. 2016. Estimating mammalian abundance using camera traps in the tropical forest of Similipal Tiger Reserve, Odisha, India. Proceedings of the Zoological Society 69(2):181-188 [ER 2077]
Geography
Country: India

State: Odisha



Coordinate: 21° 25' 30" N, 86° 25' 0" E
Coordinate basis: stated in text as range

Geography comments: in Mayurbhanj District
altitude 300 to 1200 m

Environment
Habitat: tropical/subtropical dry broadleaf forest

Protection: wildlife protected area

Substrate: ground surface

MAT: 23.2

MAP: 1850.0

Habitat comments: "Tropical moist deciduous forest"
MAP reported in text
MAT is based on mean daily minimum of 17.9ºC and daily maximum of 28.49ºC
MAT is for Similipal Biosphere Reserve and is from Ramakrishna et al. (2006, Faunal Resources of Similipal Biosphere Reserve, Mayurbhanj, Orissa, Conservation Area Series)

Methods
Life forms: carnivores,primates,rodents,ungulates,other large mammals,other small mammals,birds

Sampling methods: automatic cameras

Sample size: 3514 captures or sightings

Years: 2012, 2013

Net or trap nights: 6413

Camera type: digital

Cameras paired: no

Sampling comments: "Between November 2012 and July 2013, we deployed camera traps covering the 16 forest ranges of the study area... We divided the study area into 2 km2 grids and randomly selected grids for camera locations... Each station consisted of one camera trap (Moultry D55, GameSpy Digital Camera, Alabaster, USA) and set to operate 24 h per day... We aimed to leave camera traps in the forest for the 45 days... We conducted camera surveys at 187 locations" but the number of actual traps is obviously far less because traps were left out for a much shorter period of time than the overall study

Metadata
Sample number: 2018

Contributor: John Alroy

Enterer: John Alroy

Created: 2016-05-24 20:40:20

Modified: 2016-12-17 03:48:45

Abundance distribution
30 species
3 singletons
total count 3514
geometric series index: 37.0
Fisher's α: 4.504
geometric series k: 0.7752
Hurlbert's PIE: 0.7580
Shannon's H: 2.0670
Good's u: 0.9991
Each square represents a species. Square sizes are proportional to counts.
Register
Moschiola indica51
Muntiacus vaginalis417
"Muntiacus muntjak": assignment based on the geographic location
Axis axis3040 kg browser-grazer
Cervus unicolor89100 kg grazer-browser
"Rusa unicolor"
Sus scrofa29054 kg herbivore
Bos gaurus4481 kg
Elephas maximus1343711 kg grazer-browser
Melursus ursinus3067 kg insectivore-frugivore
Panthera tigris1168 kg carnivore
Panthera pardus10833 kg carnivore
Prionailurus bengalensis343.4 kg carnivore
Felis chaus65.3 kg carnivore
Hyaena hyaena230 kg carnivore-insectivore
Mellivora capensis57.7 kg carnivore-invertivore
Viverricula indica143.0 kg invertivore-carnivore
Paradoxurus hermaphroditus292.4 kg frugivore-insectivore
Urva javanica8534 g
"Herpestes javanicus"
Macaca mulatta1298.0 kg folivore-frugivore
Semnopithecus entellus23110 kg folivore-frugivore
Manis crassicaudata116 kg
Lepus nigricollis19
Hystrix indica8613 kg browser
Ratufa indica2
Ictinaetus malayensis41.0 kg carnivore
Spilornis cheela520.5 g carnivore
Gallus gallus1029.1 g frugivore-granivore
Galloperdix linulata1
Pavo cristatus314.8 kg omnivore
Homo sapiens160964 kg
Canis lupus familiaris13443 kg carnivore