Parque Estadual do Turvo (trail)
Basic information
Sample name: Parque Estadual do Turvo (trail)

Reference: G. L. Melo, J. Sponchiado, and N. C. Câceres. 2012. Use of camera-traps in natural trails and shelters for the mammalian survey in the Atlantic Forest. Iheringia 102(1):88-94 [ER 1787]
Geography
Country: Brazil

State: Rio Grande do Sul



Coordinate: 27° 10' S, 53° 55' W
Coordinate basis: stated in text as range

Geography comments: "in the municipality of Derrubadas in northwestern Rio Grande do Sul"

Environment
Habitat: tropical/subtropical moist broadleaf forest

Protection: national/state park

Substrate: ground surface

WMT: 22.0

CMT: 7.5

MAP: 1665.0

Habitat comments: "The climate is subtropical humid temperate, with hot summers (Cfa according to the Köppen classification). The mean temperature of the warmest month (January) is above 22°C, while that of the coldest month (July) ranges from -3 to 18°C. Rainfall is evenly distributed throughout the year"

Methods
Life forms: carnivores,primates,rodents,ungulates,other small mammals

Site area: 5200

Sampling methods: no design,automatic cameras

Sample size: 65 captures or sightings

Years: 2009

Nets or traps: 7

Net or trap nights: 118

Camera type: unclear

Cameras paired: no

Trap spacing: 0.767

Sampling comments: "The study was carried out in four field phases: May, July, September and November 2009, with camera-traps monitored for 6 complete days in each field phase. Fourteen camera-traps were installed: seven in shelter sites and seven along natural trails inside the forest... The camera-traps were installed... with no bait... Camera-traps at adjacent natural trail stations were placed at least 200 m apart and maximum of 1,850 m between paired stations (mean = 767; SD = 715 m), with a distance of at least 100 m between those at adjacent shelter stations (with a maximum of 1500 m; mean = 740; SD = 555 m)... . We estimate that our sampling covered about 5,200 ha of the park... The total effort expended in this study was 336 trap.day" over the two sets of cameras

Metadata
Sample number: 1994

Contributor: John Alroy

Enterer: John Alroy

Created: 2016-01-31 21:33:46

Modified: 2016-01-31 10:37:31

Abundance distribution
13 species
7 singletons
total count 65
geometric series index: 32.7
Fisher's α: 4.886
geometric series k: 0.7859
Hurlbert's PIE: 0.8185
Shannon's H: 2.0104
Good's u: 0.8923
Each square represents a species. Square sizes are proportional to counts.
Register
Sapajus nigritus12.7 kg
"Cebus nigritus"
Nasua nasua74.4 kg invertivore-frugivore
Eira barbara14.3 kg frugivore-carnivore
Cerdocyon thous15.2 kg carnivore-frugivore
Leopardus wiedii12.6 kg carnivore
Leopardus pardalis58.4 kg carnivore
Panthera onca165 kg carnivore
Herpailurus yagouaroundi15.4 kg carnivore
"Puma yagouaroundi"
Mazama spp.5
Dicotyles tajacu1821 kg
"Pecari tajacu"
Tapirus terrestris6198 kg browser-frugivore
Dasyprocta azarae172.5 kg
Sylvilagus brasiliensis1