SELECT * FROM sessions,people WHERE ip=20315109220 AND enterer=person_noSELECT p.first_name AS contributor_first,p.last_name AS contributor_last,p2.first_name AS enterer_first,p2.last_name AS enterer_last,t.* FROM people p,people p2,samples t WHERE t.contributor_no=p.person_no AND t.enterer_no=p2.person_no AND t.sample_no=3429 GROUP BY t.sample_noSELECT * FROM samples WHERE sample_no=3429SELECT person_no,first_name,last_name FROM peopleSELECT * FROM refs WHERE ref_no=3138SELECT sql FROM sqlite_master WHERE tbl_name='samples';SELECT * FROM register WHERE sample_no=3429 ORDER BY register_no ASCSELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Antilocapra' AND (junior_species='americana' OR junior_species='americana')SELECT s.*,r.* FROM sizes s,refs r WHERE s.ref_no=r.ref_no AND measurement='body mass' AND genus='Antilocapra' AND (species='americana' OR species='americana') ORDER BY measurement,sex,last_names,yearSELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Antilocapra' AND (junior_species='americana' OR junior_species='americana')SELECT d.diet,d.diet_2,r.ref_no,r.last_names,r.year FROM diets d,refs r WHERE d.ref_no=r.ref_no AND genus='Antilocapra' AND (species='americana' OR species='americana') ORDER BY year,last_namesSELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Cervus' AND (junior_species='canadensis' OR junior_species='canadensis')SELECT junior_genus,junior_species FROM itis WHERE senior_genus='' AND senior_species=''SELECT s.*,r.* FROM sizes s,refs r WHERE s.ref_no=r.ref_no AND measurement='body mass' AND genus='Cervus' AND (species='canadensis' OR species='canadensis') ORDER BY measurement,sex,last_names,yearSELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Cervus' AND (junior_species='canadensis' OR junior_species='canadensis')SELECT junior_genus,junior_species FROM itis WHERE senior_genus='' AND senior_species=''SELECT d.diet,d.diet_2,r.ref_no,r.last_names,r.year FROM diets d,refs r WHERE d.ref_no=r.ref_no AND genus='Cervus' AND (species='canadensis' OR species='canadensis') ORDER BY year,last_namesSELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Odocoileus' AND (junior_species='hemionus' OR junior_species='hemionus')SELECT s.*,r.* FROM sizes s,refs r WHERE s.ref_no=r.ref_no AND measurement='body mass' AND genus='Odocoileus' AND (species='hemionus' OR species='hemionus') ORDER BY measurement,sex,last_names,yearSELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Odocoileus' AND (junior_species='hemionus' OR junior_species='hemionus')SELECT d.diet,d.diet_2,r.ref_no,r.last_names,r.year FROM diets d,refs r WHERE d.ref_no=r.ref_no AND genus='Odocoileus' AND (species='hemionus' OR species='hemionus') ORDER BY year,last_namesSELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Ovis' AND (junior_species='canadensis' OR junior_species='canadensis')SELECT s.*,r.* FROM sizes s,refs r WHERE s.ref_no=r.ref_no AND measurement='body mass' AND genus='Ovis' AND (species='canadensis' OR species='canadensis') ORDER BY measurement,sex,last_names,yearSELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Ovis' AND (junior_species='canadensis' OR junior_species='canadensis')SELECT d.diet,d.diet_2,r.ref_no,r.last_names,r.year FROM diets d,refs r WHERE d.ref_no=r.ref_no AND genus='Ovis' AND (species='canadensis' OR species='canadensis') ORDER BY year,last_namesSELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Canis' AND (junior_species='spp.' OR junior_species='spp.')SELECT s.*,r.* FROM sizes s,refs r WHERE s.ref_no=r.ref_no AND measurement='body mass' AND genus='Canis' AND (species='spp.' OR species='spp.') ORDER BY measurement,sex,last_names,yearSELECT *,0 AS individuals FROM crc WHERE genus='Canis' AND (species='spp.' OR species='spp.')SELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Canis' AND (junior_species='spp.' OR junior_species='spp.')SELECT d.diet,d.diet_2,r.ref_no,r.last_names,r.year FROM diets d,refs r WHERE d.ref_no=r.ref_no AND genus='Canis' AND (species='spp.' OR species='spp.') ORDER BY year,last_namesSELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Mustelidae' AND (junior_species='indet.' OR junior_species='indet.')SELECT s.*,r.* FROM sizes s,refs r WHERE s.ref_no=r.ref_no AND measurement='body mass' AND genus='Mustelidae' AND (species='indet.' OR species='indet.') ORDER BY measurement,sex,last_names,yearSELECT *,0 AS individuals FROM crc WHERE genus='Mustelidae' AND (species='indet.' OR species='indet.')SELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Mustelidae' AND (junior_species='indet.' OR junior_species='indet.')SELECT d.diet,d.diet_2,r.ref_no,r.last_names,r.year FROM diets d,refs r WHERE d.ref_no=r.ref_no AND genus='Mustelidae' AND (species='indet.' OR species='indet.') ORDER BY year,last_namesSELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Lepus' AND (junior_species='spp.' OR junior_species='spp.')SELECT s.*,r.* FROM sizes s,refs r WHERE s.ref_no=r.ref_no AND measurement='body mass' AND genus='Lepus' AND (species='spp.' OR species='spp.') ORDER BY measurement,sex,last_names,yearSELECT *,0 AS individuals FROM crc WHERE genus='Lepus' AND (species='spp.' OR species='spp.')SELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Lepus' AND (junior_species='spp.' OR junior_species='spp.')SELECT d.diet,d.diet_2,r.ref_no,r.last_names,r.year FROM diets d,refs r WHERE d.ref_no=r.ref_no AND genus='Lepus' AND (species='spp.' OR species='spp.') ORDER BY year,last_namesSELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Sylvilagus' AND (junior_species='spp.' OR junior_species='spp.')SELECT s.*,r.* FROM sizes s,refs r WHERE s.ref_no=r.ref_no AND measurement='body mass' AND genus='Sylvilagus' AND (species='spp.' OR species='spp.') ORDER BY measurement,sex,last_names,yearSELECT *,0 AS individuals FROM crc WHERE genus='Sylvilagus' AND (species='spp.' OR species='spp.')SELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Sylvilagus' AND (junior_species='spp.' OR junior_species='spp.')SELECT d.diet,d.diet_2,r.ref_no,r.last_names,r.year FROM diets d,refs r WHERE d.ref_no=r.ref_no AND genus='Sylvilagus' AND (species='spp.' OR species='spp.') ORDER BY year,last_namesSELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Erethizon' AND (junior_species='dorsatum' OR junior_species='dorsatum')SELECT junior_genus,junior_species FROM itis WHERE senior_genus='' AND senior_species=''SELECT s.*,r.* FROM sizes s,refs r WHERE s.ref_no=r.ref_no AND measurement='body mass' AND genus='Erethizon' AND (species='dorsatum' OR species='dorsatum') ORDER BY measurement,sex,last_names,yearSELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Erethizon' AND (junior_species='dorsatum' OR junior_species='dorsatum')SELECT junior_genus,junior_species FROM itis WHERE senior_genus='' AND senior_species=''SELECT d.diet,d.diet_2,r.ref_no,r.last_names,r.year FROM diets d,refs r WHERE d.ref_no=r.ref_no AND genus='Erethizon' AND (species='dorsatum' OR species='dorsatum') ORDER BY year,last_namesSELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Marmota' AND (junior_species='flaviventris' OR junior_species='flaviventris')SELECT s.*,r.* FROM sizes s,refs r WHERE s.ref_no=r.ref_no AND measurement='body mass' AND genus='Marmota' AND (species='flaviventris' OR species='flaviventris') ORDER BY measurement,sex,last_names,yearSELECT *,0 AS individuals FROM crc WHERE genus='Marmota' AND (species='flaviventris' OR species='flaviventris')SELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Marmota' AND (junior_species='flaviventris' OR junior_species='flaviventris')SELECT d.diet,d.diet_2,r.ref_no,r.last_names,r.year FROM diets d,refs r WHERE d.ref_no=r.ref_no AND genus='Marmota' AND (species='flaviventris' OR species='flaviventris') ORDER BY year,last_namesSELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Otospermophilus' AND (junior_species='variegatus' OR junior_species='variegatus')SELECT s.*,r.* FROM sizes s,refs r WHERE s.ref_no=r.ref_no AND measurement='body mass' AND genus='Otospermophilus' AND (species='variegatus' OR species='variegatus') ORDER BY measurement,sex,last_names,yearSELECT *,0 AS individuals FROM crc WHERE genus='Otospermophilus' AND (species='variegatus' OR species='variegatus')SELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Otospermophilus' AND (junior_species='variegatus' OR junior_species='variegatus')SELECT d.diet,d.diet_2,r.ref_no,r.last_names,r.year FROM diets d,refs r WHERE d.ref_no=r.ref_no AND genus='Otospermophilus' AND (species='variegatus' OR species='variegatus') ORDER BY year,last_namesSELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Marmotini' AND (junior_species='indet.' OR junior_species='indet.')SELECT s.*,r.* FROM sizes s,refs r WHERE s.ref_no=r.ref_no AND measurement='body mass' AND genus='Marmotini' AND (species='indet.' OR species='indet.') ORDER BY measurement,sex,last_names,yearSELECT *,0 AS individuals FROM crc WHERE genus='Marmotini' AND (species='indet.' OR species='indet.')SELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Marmotini' AND (junior_species='indet.' OR junior_species='indet.')SELECT d.diet,d.diet_2,r.ref_no,r.last_names,r.year FROM diets d,refs r WHERE d.ref_no=r.ref_no AND genus='Marmotini' AND (species='indet.' OR species='indet.') ORDER BY year,last_namesSELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Thomomys' AND (junior_species='spp.' OR junior_species='spp.')SELECT s.*,r.* FROM sizes s,refs r WHERE s.ref_no=r.ref_no AND measurement='body mass' AND genus='Thomomys' AND (species='spp.' OR species='spp.') ORDER BY measurement,sex,last_names,yearSELECT *,0 AS individuals FROM crc WHERE genus='Thomomys' AND (species='spp.' OR species='spp.')SELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Thomomys' AND (junior_species='spp.' OR junior_species='spp.')SELECT d.diet,d.diet_2,r.ref_no,r.last_names,r.year FROM diets d,refs r WHERE d.ref_no=r.ref_no AND genus='Thomomys' AND (species='spp.' OR species='spp.') ORDER BY year,last_namesSELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Microtus' AND (junior_species='spp.' OR junior_species='spp.')SELECT s.*,r.* FROM sizes s,refs r WHERE s.ref_no=r.ref_no AND measurement='body mass' AND genus='Microtus' AND (species='spp.' OR species='spp.') ORDER BY measurement,sex,last_names,yearSELECT *,0 AS individuals FROM crc WHERE genus='Microtus' AND (species='spp.' OR species='spp.')SELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Microtus' AND (junior_species='spp.' OR junior_species='spp.')SELECT d.diet,d.diet_2,r.ref_no,r.last_names,r.year FROM diets d,refs r WHERE d.ref_no=r.ref_no AND genus='Microtus' AND (species='spp.' OR species='spp.') ORDER BY year,last_namesSELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Neotoma' AND (junior_species='spp.' OR junior_species='spp.')SELECT s.*,r.* FROM sizes s,refs r WHERE s.ref_no=r.ref_no AND measurement='body mass' AND genus='Neotoma' AND (species='spp.' OR species='spp.') ORDER BY measurement,sex,last_names,yearSELECT *,0 AS individuals FROM crc WHERE genus='Neotoma' AND (species='spp.' OR species='spp.')SELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Neotoma' AND (junior_species='spp.' OR junior_species='spp.')SELECT d.diet,d.diet_2,r.ref_no,r.last_names,r.year FROM diets d,refs r WHERE d.ref_no=r.ref_no AND genus='Neotoma' AND (species='spp.' OR species='spp.') ORDER BY year,last_namesSELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Vespertilionidae' AND (junior_species='indet.' OR junior_species='indet.')SELECT s.*,r.* FROM sizes s,refs r WHERE s.ref_no=r.ref_no AND measurement='body mass' AND genus='Vespertilionidae' AND (species='indet.' OR species='indet.') ORDER BY measurement,sex,last_names,yearSELECT *,0 AS individuals FROM crc WHERE genus='Vespertilionidae' AND (species='indet.' OR species='indet.')SELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Vespertilionidae' AND (junior_species='indet.' OR junior_species='indet.')SELECT d.diet,d.diet_2,r.ref_no,r.last_names,r.year FROM diets d,refs r WHERE d.ref_no=r.ref_no AND genus='Vespertilionidae' AND (species='indet.' OR species='indet.') ORDER BY year,last_namesSELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Dendragapus' AND (junior_species='obscurus' OR junior_species='obscurus')SELECT s.*,r.* FROM sizes s,refs r WHERE s.ref_no=r.ref_no AND measurement='body mass' AND genus='Dendragapus' AND (species='obscurus' OR species='obscurus') ORDER BY measurement,sex,last_names,yearSELECT *,0 AS individuals FROM crc WHERE genus='Dendragapus' AND (species='obscurus' OR species='obscurus')SELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Dendragapus' AND (junior_species='obscurus' OR junior_species='obscurus')SELECT d.diet,d.diet_2,r.ref_no,r.last_names,r.year FROM diets d,refs r WHERE d.ref_no=r.ref_no AND genus='Dendragapus' AND (species='obscurus' OR species='obscurus') ORDER BY year,last_namesSELECT * FROM register WHERE sample_no=3429 The Ecological Register: North Creek Shelter (Early Archaic)
North Creek Shelter (Early Archaic)
Basic information
Sample name: North Creek Shelter (Early Archaic)

Reference: J. C. Janetski, M. L. Bodily, B. A. Newbold, and D. T. Yoder. 2012. The Paleoarchaic to Early Archaic transition on the Colorado Plateau: the archaeology of North Creek Shelter. American Antiquity 77(1):125-159 [ER 3138]
Geography
Country: United States

State: Utah


Coordinate: 37° 46' N, 111° 36' W
Coordinate basis: based on nearby landmark

Time interval: Holocene

Section: 3138

Unit number: 1

Unit order: above to below

Max Ma: 0.00832

Min Ma: 0.00797

Age basis: radiocarbon (uncalibrated)

Geography comments: "on the west edge of Escalante Valley... at the base of a south-to-southwest facing sandstone cliff" close to the origin of the Escalante River (coordinate based on Escalante)
Paleoarchaic levels are IIg, IIIb, and IIIe, whereas Early Archaic levels are Va and Vt
there are two conventional radiocarbon dates on Vt of 8320 +/- 120 and 7970 +/- 80 ybp

•
Environment
Lithology: sandstone

Taphonomic context: fluvial deposit,human accumulation,settlement

Archaeology: hearths,stone tools

Habitat comments: "Numerous pits and hearths as well as abundant tools and faunal bone are present in all deposits... all sediments, early and late, derived initially from colluvial action... that carried silts and sands down vertical cracks in the cliff face" and the lowest 2.5 m consists "of discrete bands of tan sands and silts alternating with darkened cultural layers"
there is no mention of in situ ceramics

Methods
Life forms: bats,carnivores,rodents,ungulates,other small mammals,birds

Sampling methods: quarry,screenwash

Sample size: 997 specimens

Years: 2004 - 2008

Sampling comments: "All sediments were screened with .318 cm (one-eighth inch) mesh"

Metadata
Sample number: 3429

Contributor: John Alroy

Enterer: John Alroy

Created: 2019-09-01 14:23:07

Modified: 2023-04-29 01:17:47

Abundance distribution
17 species
7 singletons
total count 997
extrapolated richness: 35.0
Fisher's α: 2.911
geometric series k: 0.6645
Hurlbert's PIE: 0.4859
Shannon's H: 1.0713
Good's u: 0.9930
Each square represents a species. Square sizes are proportional to counts.
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Register
Antilocapra cf. americana351 kg
Cervus cf. canadensis1329 kg browser-grazer
"Cervus cf. elaphus"
Odocoileus hemionus69265 kg browser
Ovis canadensis7255 kg
Canis spp.2
Mustelidae indet.1
Lepus spp.24
Sylvilagus spp.159
Erethizon dorsatum19.9 kg herbivore
Marmota cf. flaviventris2
Otospermophilus variegatus5
"Spermophilus variegatus"
Marmotini indet.1
"Tamias spp." tentatively referred
Thomomys spp.11
Microtus spp.1
Neotoma spp.20
Vespertilionidae indet.1
tenatively referred
Dendragapus obscurus11.2 kg