SELECT * FROM sessions,people WHERE ip=20315109220 AND enterer=person_noSELECT p.first_name AS contributor_first,p.last_name AS contributor_last,p2.first_name AS enterer_first,p2.last_name AS enterer_last,t.* FROM people p,people p2,samples t WHERE t.contributor_no=p.person_no AND t.enterer_no=p2.person_no AND t.sample_no=1992 GROUP BY t.sample_noSELECT * FROM samples WHERE sample_no=1992SELECT person_no,first_name,last_name FROM peopleSELECT * FROM refs WHERE ref_no=1785SELECT sql FROM sqlite_master WHERE tbl_name='samples';SELECT * FROM register WHERE sample_no=1992 ORDER BY register_no ASCSELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Bos' AND (junior_species='taurus' OR junior_species='taurus')SELECT s.*,r.* FROM sizes s,refs r WHERE s.ref_no=r.ref_no AND measurement='body mass' AND genus='Bos' AND (species='taurus' OR species='taurus') ORDER BY measurement,sex,last_names,yearSELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Bos' AND (junior_species='taurus' OR junior_species='taurus')SELECT d.diet,d.diet_2,r.ref_no,r.last_names,r.year FROM diets d,refs r WHERE d.ref_no=r.ref_no AND genus='Bos' AND (species='taurus' OR species='taurus') ORDER BY year,last_namesSELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Tragelaphus' AND (junior_species='scriptus' OR junior_species='scriptus')SELECT s.*,r.* FROM sizes s,refs r WHERE s.ref_no=r.ref_no AND measurement='body mass' AND genus='Tragelaphus' AND (species='scriptus' OR species='scriptus') ORDER BY measurement,sex,last_names,yearSELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Tragelaphus' AND (junior_species='scriptus' OR junior_species='scriptus')SELECT d.diet,d.diet_2,r.ref_no,r.last_names,r.year FROM diets d,refs r WHERE d.ref_no=r.ref_no AND genus='Tragelaphus' AND (species='scriptus' OR species='scriptus') ORDER BY year,last_namesSELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Hystrix' AND (junior_species='africaeaustralis' OR junior_species='africaeaustralis')SELECT s.*,r.* FROM sizes s,refs r WHERE s.ref_no=r.ref_no AND measurement='body mass' AND genus='Hystrix' AND (species='africaeaustralis' OR species='africaeaustralis') ORDER BY measurement,sex,last_names,yearSELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Hystrix' AND (junior_species='africaeaustralis' OR junior_species='africaeaustralis')SELECT d.diet,d.diet_2,r.ref_no,r.last_names,r.year FROM diets d,refs r WHERE d.ref_no=r.ref_no AND genus='Hystrix' AND (species='africaeaustralis' OR species='africaeaustralis') ORDER BY year,last_namesSELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Papio' AND (junior_species='hamadryas' OR junior_species='hamadryas')SELECT s.*,r.* FROM sizes s,refs r WHERE s.ref_no=r.ref_no AND measurement='body mass' AND genus='Papio' AND (species='hamadryas' OR species='hamadryas') ORDER BY measurement,sex,last_names,yearSELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Papio' AND (junior_species='hamadryas' OR junior_species='hamadryas')SELECT d.diet,d.diet_2,r.ref_no,r.last_names,r.year FROM diets d,refs r WHERE d.ref_no=r.ref_no AND genus='Papio' AND (species='hamadryas' OR species='hamadryas') ORDER BY year,last_namesSELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Panthera' AND (junior_species='pardus' OR junior_species='pardus')SELECT s.*,r.* FROM sizes s,refs r WHERE s.ref_no=r.ref_no AND measurement='body mass' AND genus='Panthera' AND (species='pardus' OR species='pardus') ORDER BY measurement,sex,last_names,yearSELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Panthera' AND (junior_species='pardus' OR junior_species='pardus')SELECT d.diet,d.diet_2,r.ref_no,r.last_names,r.year FROM diets d,refs r WHERE d.ref_no=r.ref_no AND genus='Panthera' AND (species='pardus' OR species='pardus') ORDER BY year,last_namesSELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Canis' AND (junior_species='lupus' OR junior_species='lupus')SELECT s.*,r.* FROM sizes s,refs r WHERE s.ref_no=r.ref_no AND measurement='body mass' AND genus='Canis' AND (species='lupus' OR species='lupus') ORDER BY measurement,sex,last_names,yearSELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Canis' AND (junior_species='lupus' OR junior_species='lupus')SELECT d.diet,d.diet_2,r.ref_no,r.last_names,r.year FROM diets d,refs r WHERE d.ref_no=r.ref_no AND genus='Canis' AND (species='lupus' OR species='lupus') ORDER BY year,last_namesSELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Caracal' AND (junior_species='caracal' OR junior_species='caracal')SELECT s.*,r.* FROM sizes s,refs r WHERE s.ref_no=r.ref_no AND measurement='body mass' AND genus='Caracal' AND (species='caracal' OR species='caracal') ORDER BY measurement,sex,last_names,yearSELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Caracal' AND (junior_species='caracal' OR junior_species='caracal')SELECT d.diet,d.diet_2,r.ref_no,r.last_names,r.year FROM diets d,refs r WHERE d.ref_no=r.ref_no AND genus='Caracal' AND (species='caracal' OR species='caracal') ORDER BY year,last_namesSELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Genetta' AND (junior_species='tigrina' OR junior_species='tigrina')SELECT s.*,r.* FROM sizes s,refs r WHERE s.ref_no=r.ref_no AND measurement='body mass' AND genus='Genetta' AND (species='tigrina' OR species='tigrina') ORDER BY measurement,sex,last_names,yearSELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Genetta' AND (junior_species='tigrina' OR junior_species='tigrina')SELECT d.diet,d.diet_2,r.ref_no,r.last_names,r.year FROM diets d,refs r WHERE d.ref_no=r.ref_no AND genus='Genetta' AND (species='tigrina' OR species='tigrina') ORDER BY year,last_namesSELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Mellivora' AND (junior_species='capensis' OR junior_species='capensis')SELECT s.*,r.* FROM sizes s,refs r WHERE s.ref_no=r.ref_no AND measurement='body mass' AND genus='Mellivora' AND (species='capensis' OR species='capensis') ORDER BY measurement,sex,last_names,yearSELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Mellivora' AND (junior_species='capensis' OR junior_species='capensis')SELECT d.diet,d.diet_2,r.ref_no,r.last_names,r.year FROM diets d,refs r WHERE d.ref_no=r.ref_no AND genus='Mellivora' AND (species='capensis' OR species='capensis') ORDER BY year,last_namesSELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Potamochoerus' AND (junior_species='larvatus' OR junior_species='larvatus')SELECT s.*,r.* FROM sizes s,refs r WHERE s.ref_no=r.ref_no AND measurement='body mass' AND genus='Potamochoerus' AND (species='larvatus' OR species='larvatus') ORDER BY measurement,sex,last_names,yearSELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Potamochoerus' AND (junior_species='larvatus' OR junior_species='larvatus')SELECT d.diet,d.diet_2,r.ref_no,r.last_names,r.year FROM diets d,refs r WHERE d.ref_no=r.ref_no AND genus='Potamochoerus' AND (species='larvatus' OR species='larvatus') ORDER BY year,last_namesSELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Chlorocebus' AND (junior_species='pygerythrus' OR junior_species='pygerythrus')SELECT s.*,r.* FROM sizes s,refs r WHERE s.ref_no=r.ref_no AND measurement='body mass' AND genus='Chlorocebus' AND (species='pygerythrus' OR species='pygerythrus') ORDER BY measurement,sex,last_names,yearSELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Chlorocebus' AND (junior_species='pygerythrus' OR junior_species='pygerythrus')SELECT d.diet,d.diet_2,r.ref_no,r.last_names,r.year FROM diets d,refs r WHERE d.ref_no=r.ref_no AND genus='Chlorocebus' AND (species='pygerythrus' OR species='pygerythrus') ORDER BY year,last_namesSELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Philantomba' AND (junior_species='monticola' OR junior_species='monticola')SELECT s.*,r.* FROM sizes s,refs r WHERE s.ref_no=r.ref_no AND measurement='body mass' AND genus='Philantomba' AND (species='monticola' OR species='monticola') ORDER BY measurement,sex,last_names,yearSELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Philantomba' AND (junior_species='monticola' OR junior_species='monticola')SELECT d.diet,d.diet_2,r.ref_no,r.last_names,r.year FROM diets d,refs r WHERE d.ref_no=r.ref_no AND genus='Philantomba' AND (species='monticola' OR species='monticola') ORDER BY year,last_namesSELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Herpestes' AND (junior_species='pulverulentus' OR junior_species='pulverulentus')SELECT s.*,r.* FROM sizes s,refs r WHERE s.ref_no=r.ref_no AND measurement='body mass' AND genus='Herpestes' AND (species='pulverulentus' OR species='pulverulentus') ORDER BY measurement,sex,last_names,yearSELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Herpestes' AND (junior_species='pulverulentus' OR junior_species='pulverulentus')SELECT d.diet,d.diet_2,r.ref_no,r.last_names,r.year FROM diets d,refs r WHERE d.ref_no=r.ref_no AND genus='Herpestes' AND (species='pulverulentus' OR species='pulverulentus') ORDER BY year,last_namesSELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Herpestes' AND (junior_species='ichneumon' OR junior_species='ichneumon')SELECT s.*,r.* FROM sizes s,refs r WHERE s.ref_no=r.ref_no AND measurement='body mass' AND genus='Herpestes' AND (species='ichneumon' OR species='ichneumon') ORDER BY measurement,sex,last_names,yearSELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Herpestes' AND (junior_species='ichneumon' OR junior_species='ichneumon')SELECT d.diet,d.diet_2,r.ref_no,r.last_names,r.year FROM diets d,refs r WHERE d.ref_no=r.ref_no AND genus='Herpestes' AND (species='ichneumon' OR species='ichneumon') ORDER BY year,last_namesSELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Raphicerus' AND (junior_species='melanotis' OR junior_species='melanotis')SELECT s.*,r.* FROM sizes s,refs r WHERE s.ref_no=r.ref_no AND measurement='body mass' AND genus='Raphicerus' AND (species='melanotis' OR species='melanotis') ORDER BY measurement,sex,last_names,yearSELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Raphicerus' AND (junior_species='melanotis' OR junior_species='melanotis')SELECT d.diet,d.diet_2,r.ref_no,r.last_names,r.year FROM diets d,refs r WHERE d.ref_no=r.ref_no AND genus='Raphicerus' AND (species='melanotis' OR species='melanotis') ORDER BY year,last_namesSELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Atilax' AND (junior_species='paludinosus' OR junior_species='paludinosus')SELECT s.*,r.* FROM sizes s,refs r WHERE s.ref_no=r.ref_no AND measurement='body mass' AND genus='Atilax' AND (species='paludinosus' OR species='paludinosus') ORDER BY measurement,sex,last_names,yearSELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Atilax' AND (junior_species='paludinosus' OR junior_species='paludinosus')SELECT d.diet,d.diet_2,r.ref_no,r.last_names,r.year FROM diets d,refs r WHERE d.ref_no=r.ref_no AND genus='Atilax' AND (species='paludinosus' OR species='paludinosus') ORDER BY year,last_namesSELECT * FROM register WHERE sample_no=1992 The Ecological Register: Between George and Karatara
Between George and Karatara
Basic information
Sample name: Between George and Karatara

Reference: A. Braczkowski, L. Watson, D. Coulson, and R. Randall. 2012. Diet of leopards in the southern Cape, South Africa. African Journal of Ecology 50(3):377-380 [ER 1785]
Geography
Country: South Africa

State: Western Cape


Coordinate: 33° 56' 0" S, 22° 38' 30" E
Coordinate basis: stated in text

Geography comments: "in a 320-km2 area between George (S 33°58′, E 22°27′) and Karatara (S 33°54′, E 22°50′), on the narrow coastal plateau of the southern Cape"
coordinate is the average of the two stated values
elevation 150 to 260 m

•
Environment
Habitat: Mediterranean woodland

Substrate: ground surface

Disturbance: grazing

MAT: 16.2

MAP: 965.0

Habitat comments: "The climate is Mediterranean with a mean annual rainfall of 700–1230 mm... Mountain fynbos dominates the slopes of the Outeniqua mountains... Afrotemperate forest is found on the coastal plateau... and forms part of the largest forest complex in southern Africa but is interspersed with pine plantations and pastureland, mainly for cattle Bos taurus. The plateau contains a number of towns and rural settlements"
MAP is stated in the text; MAT is for the Knysna Forest and is from Seydack and Bigalke (1992, Oecologia)

Methods
Life forms: carnivores,primates,rodents,ungulates

Focal species: Panthera pardus

Sampling methods: no design,automatic cameras

Sample size: 711 captures or sightings

Years: 2008 - 2010

Nets or traps: 21

Net or trap nights: 1026

Camera type: unclear

Cameras paired: unclear

Trap spacing: 2.9

Sampling comments: the study used "fourteen digital camera-traps rotated across 21 locations (2008–2010). Cameras were positioned at least 1 km apart (mean = 2.9, range = 1.1–12.27) alongside animal trails (38%) and dirt roads (62%), in three of the four major habitat types (i.e. forest = 65%, plantation = 21% and pastureland = 14%)"

Metadata
Sample number: 1992

Contributor: John Alroy

Enterer: John Alroy

Created: 2016-01-31 18:01:51

Modified: 2016-12-17 00:07:30

Abundance distribution
16 species
1 singleton
total count 711
extrapolated richness: 19.3
Fisher's α: 2.907
geometric series k: 0.7138
Hurlbert's PIE: 0.8611
Shannon's H: 2.2133
Good's u: 0.9986
Each square represents a species. Square sizes are proportional to counts.
• Find matching samples
• Map matching samples
• Extrapolate richness estimates
Register
Bos taurus157337 kg
Tragelaphus scriptus15431 kg browser-grazer
Hystrix africaeaustralis8915 kg browser
Papio hamadryas7712 kg
Panthera pardus4633 kg carnivore
Canis lupus familiaris4243 kg carnivore
"Canis familiaris"
Caracal caracal3912 kg carnivore
Genetta tigrina341.7 kg invertivore-carnivore
Mellivora capensis247.7 kg carnivore-invertivore
Potamochoerus larvatus2438 kg grazer-browser
Chlorocebus pygerythrus123.5 kg
"Cercopithecus pygerythrus"
Philantomba monticola44.3 kg frugivore-folivore
Herpestes pulverulentus3787 g
"Galerella pulverulenta"
Herpestes ichneumon32.9 kg carnivore-insectivore
Raphicerus melanotis29.1 kg
Atilax paludinosus12.8 kg invertivore-carnivore