Negro Muerto 3
Basic information
Sample name: Negro Muerto 3
Reference: E. Mange, L. Prates, L. Gonzâlez Venanzi, and M. Di Lorenzo. 2016. El registro faunístico del sitio Negro Muerto 3 (provincia de Río Negro, Argentina): tafonomía y patrones de explotación. Comechingonia 20(1):231-252 [ER 3382]
Geography
Country: Argentina
State: Rio Negro
Coordinate: 39° 48' 48" S, 65° 16' 48" W
Coordinate basis: stated in text
Time interval: Holocene
Max Ma: 0.00143
Min Ma: 0.00111
Age basis: radiocarbon (uncalibrated)
Geography comments: "en el extremo oeste del valle de Negro Muerto... a unos 70 km de la ciudad de Choele Choel y en cercanías de los sitios Negro Muerto (NM) y Negro Muerto 2 (NM2)"
there are 14C dates of 1430 +/- 70 ybp on Lama guanicoe and 1110 +/- 33 ybp on Ozotoceros bezoarticus (presumed to be uncalibrated because errors are symmetrically distributed)
there are 14C dates of 1430 +/- 70 ybp on Lama guanicoe and 1110 +/- 33 ybp on Ozotoceros bezoarticus (presumed to be uncalibrated because errors are symmetrically distributed)
Environment
Lithology: sandstone
Taphonomic context: aeolian deposit,human accumulation
Archaeology: burials,ceramics,hearths,stone tools
Habitat comments: fine sand with a sandy-muddy texture
the deposit is aeolian and was laid down next to a small paleo-lagoon
the site is interpreted as a base camp and mortuary area, and features include burials, lithics, thermoaltered sediments, and ceramics
some small mammal remains feature heat alteration and cut marks
the deposit is aeolian and was laid down next to a small paleo-lagoon
the site is interpreted as a base camp and mortuary area, and features include burials, lithics, thermoaltered sediments, and ceramics
some small mammal remains feature heat alteration and cut marks
Methods
Life forms: carnivores,rodents,ungulates,other large mammals,birds,turtles,fishes,clams,snails
Sampling methods: quarry
Sample size: 317 specimens
Years: 2013
Sampling comments: faunal materials were collected from the surface remaining after the removal of a dune in an area of 65 x 50 m
a reworked vertebra identified as Mylodontinae indet., indeterminate mammal, artiodactyl, carnivore, armadillo, rodent, Caviinae, and bird remains, and eggshells of Rhea americana and Rhea pennata were also recovered
a reworked vertebra identified as Mylodontinae indet., indeterminate mammal, artiodactyl, carnivore, armadillo, rodent, Caviinae, and bird remains, and eggshells of Rhea americana and Rhea pennata were also recovered
Metadata
Sample number: 3756
Contributor: John Alroy
Enterer: John Alroy
Created: 2021-06-04 20:32:50
Modified: 2023-04-03 09:02:36
Abundance distribution
18 species
5 singletons
total count 317
extrapolated richness: 30.6
Fisher's α: 4.136
geometric series k: 0.7500
Hurlbert's PIE: 0.7215
Shannon's H: 1.7435
Good's u: 0.9843
Each square represents a species. Square sizes are proportional to counts.
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