Watson Brake (6.4 mm fraction)
Basic information
Sample name: Watson Brake (6.4 mm fraction)

Sample aka: 16WC5

Reference: J. W. Saunders, R. D. Mandel, C. G. Sampson, C. M. Allen, E. T. Allen, D. A. Bush, J. K. Feathers, K. J. Gremillion, C. T. Hallmark, H. E. Jackson, J. K. Johnson, R. Jones, R. T. Saucier, and G. L. Stringer. 2005. Watson Brake, a Middle Archaic mound complex in northeast Lousiana. American Antiquity 70(4):631-668 [ER 3168]
Geography
Country: United States

State: Louisiana

County: West Carroll

Coordinate: 33° 38' 12" N, 91° 25' 41" W
Latlng basis: based on nearby landmark

Time interval: Holocene

Max Ma: 0.00507

Min Ma: 0.00352

Age basis: radiocarbon (uncalibrated)

Geography comments: "at Poverty Point" (coordinate bsaed on Poverty Point State Historic Site)
there are 28 uncalibrated radiocarbon dates ranging from 5070 +/- 100 to 3520 +/- 120 B.P.

Environment
Lithology: not described

Taphonomic context: human accumulation, midden, settlement

Archaeology: bone tools, buildings, hearths, stone tools

Habitat comments: artifacts include fire-cracked rock, flaked lithics, chert beads, non-flaked lithics, bone and antler tools, manuports, and fired earthen objects, but there are no ceramics per se
there are firepits and postholes

Methods
Life forms: carnivores, rodents, ungulates, other small mammals, birds, snakes, turtles, other reptiles, frogs, salamanders, fishes

Sampling methods: quarry, screenwash

Sample size: 1833 specimens

Net or trap nights: 0

Basal area status: not applicable

Sampling comments: most or all of the material is from Mound B
"samples were divided into large (>6.4 mm) and small (6.4 mm-3.2 mm) fragments"

Metadata
Sample no: 3471

Contributor no: John Alroy

Enterer: John Alroy

Created: 2019-09-04 11:13:02

Modified: 2023-02-25 10:58:33

Abundance distribution
Each square represents a species. Square sizes are proportional to counts. Values are logged.
Statistics
54 species
12 singletons
total count 1833
geometric series index: 85.3
Fisher's α: 10.437
geometric series k: 0.8899
Hurlbert's PIE: 0.8452
Shannon's H: 2.4249
Good's u: 0.9935
Register
Didelphis virginiana (Virginia opossum)81.0 kg
Scalopus aquaticus 594.9 g
Microtus sp. 1
Geomys bursarius 4
Sciurus carolinensis (eastern gray squirrel)15519.0 g
Sciurus niger (fox squirrel)7750.0 g
Sylvilagus floridanus (eastern cottontail)231.1 kg
Sylvilagus aquaticus (swamp rabbit)51.8 kg
Castor canadensis 111.0 kg
Procyon lotor (raccoon)125.5 kg
Ondatra zibethicus (common muskrat)2
Lontra canadensis (North American river otter)1
"Lutra canadensis"
Canis lupus familiaris (dog)443.0 kg
"Canis familiaris"
Odocoileus virginianus (white-tailed deer)306
Branta canadensis 24.1 g
Anas sp. 29
platyrhynchos or ruprides
Aythyinae indet.1
Accipitridae indet.1
Meleagris gallopavo 317.8 kg
Bonasa umbellus 1566.0 g
Chelydridae indet.22
Kinosternidae indet.26
Trionychidae indet.46
Graptemys sp. 4
Deirochelys sp. 1
Terrapene carolina 33
Viperidae indet.4
Colubridae indet. A12
Coluber or Masticophis
Colubridae indet. B22
Lampropeltis or Elaphe
Nerodia sp. 14
Farancia sp. 8
Alligator mississippiensis 1
Lithobates sp. 3
"Rana sp."
Amphiuma sp. 2
Anguilla rostrata 1
Amia calva 384
Atractosteus spatula 2
Lepisosteus platostomus 1
Lepisosteus osseus 1
Catostomidae indet.188
Ictiobus bubalus 21
Ictiobus cyprinellus 15
Pylodictus olivaris 12
Ictalurus furcatus 23
Ictalurus punctatus 21
Ictalurus melas 9
Ictalurus natalis 2
Ictalurus nebulosus 2
Micropterus salmoides 3
Lepomis sp. 2
Pomoxis nigromaculatus 1
Morone sp. 3
Aplodinotus grunniens 483
Stizostedion canadense 2